Dengue Test Report: How to Read NS1, IgM & IgG

A dengue report shows whether the dengue virus protein (NS1) or antibodies (IgM, IgG) were found in your blood. Doctors also watch your platelet count.

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What a dengue test checks

  • NS1 antigen

    A virus protein found in the first days of fever.

  • IgM and IgG

    Antibodies your body makes, early (IgM) and later (IgG).

  • Platelets

    Often repeated to watch the trend from day to day.

Dengue result values

Labs differ a little. Always compare with the range printed on your report.

TestUsual resultUnitWhat it tells you
Dengue tests
NS1 antigenNegativePositive suggests a current infection.
Dengue IgMNegativePositive points to a recent infection.
Dengue IgGNegativePositive can mean a past or repeat infection.
Blood counts
Platelet count1.5–4.5 lakhper µLCan fall in dengue, so it is checked often.
Total WBC4,000–11,000cells/µLOften a little low in the first days.

Ranges from the NirogGyan biomarker library. Updated .

What a dengue report looks like

The same results in the usual lab layout, and as a NirogGyan Smart Report.

SAMPLE LABLABORATORY REPORT
Name: Sample patient
Age / Sex: 31 / F
Sample: Serum and EDTA blood
DENGUE PROFILE
TESTRESULTRANGENS1 antigenPositive*NegativeDengue IgMNegativeNegativeDengue IgGNegativeNegativePlatelets1.1 lakhL1.5-4.5Total WBC3800L4000-11000Haemoglobin12.812.1-15.1PCV3936-46
End of report · Sample for illustration
Usual lab layout

Numbers and ranges in rows

NirogGyanSample
3 need attention4 normal
Dengue profile
NS1 antigenUsual: NegativePositive
Dengue IgMUsual: NegativeNegative
Dengue IgGUsual: NegativeNegative
Platelets1.1 lakh · Low
Total WBC3800 · Low
NirogGyan Smart Report

Each value on our report slider

SAMPLE LAB · LABORATORY REPORT
Name: Sample patientAge / Sex: 31 / F
TESTRESULT RANGE NS1 antigenPositive* NegativeDengue IgMNegativeNegativeDengue IgGNegativeNegativePlatelets1.1 lakhL1.5-4.5Total WBC3800L4000-11000

How to read your dengue report

  1. Check your details

    Note the test date. Results are read with the day of your fever.

  2. Find each result

    NS1, IgM and IgG are reported as positive or negative.

  3. Compare with the usual result

    Negative is the usual result for each dengue test.

  4. Look for flags

    A star or flag marks a result outside the usual. Your doctor reads it with your symptoms.

Or upload it and see every value explained

Dengue report questions

What does NS1 positive mean?

NS1 is a dengue protein found in the blood in the first days of fever. A positive NS1 result suggests a current dengue infection, and your doctor confirms it with your symptoms.

What do IgM and IgG mean in a dengue report?

IgM usually rises about 4 to 5 days after fever starts and points to a recent infection. IgG rises later and can stay for years after a past infection.

Can a dengue test be negative in the first days?

Yes. IgM and IgG can still be negative early in the illness. That is why NS1 is often tested in the first 5 days of fever.

Why does the doctor check platelets in dengue?

Dengue can lower the platelet count, so doctors repeat the CBC to watch the trend from day to day.

What is a normal platelet count?

Our biomarker library uses 150,000 to 450,000 per µL. Your lab's range may differ a little.

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